When symptoms persist

Is testing right for you?
testing for Autoimmune Encephalitis
Brain under attack

Could an infection be causing your symptoms?

In some individuals, common infections can trigger an autoimmune reaction—in which the immune system mistakenly attacks a region of the brain. This can lead to the onset of neurological and psychiatric symptoms such as tics, obsessive-compulsive behaviors, anxiety, depression, mood swings, difficulty concentrating, or changes in personality.

Unfortunately, the autoimmune cause behind these symptoms is often missed, and individuals are initially diagnosed with a primary mental health or neurologic condition – when, they actually have a treatable immune dysfunction.

Root cause testing.

Treat the problem. Not just the symptoms.

The Autoimmune Brain Panel™ includes a series of five high-complexity blood tests that assists clinicians in determining whether a patient’s neurologic and/or psychiatric symptoms may be due to a treatable autoimmune dysfunction, possibly triggered by an infection(s).

The Panel measures the levels of specific antibodies including Dopamine D1 and D2, Lysoganglioside and Tubulin and their ability to trigger neuropsychiatric symptoms. 

An elevated level indicates that symptoms may be due to an infection-driven, autoimmune process.

Autoimmune Brain Panel
Is the immune system impacting the brain?

Dr. Tania Dempsey talks about which patients might benefit from testing and how the Panel can provide valuable insights for guiding treatment.

(Note: The Autoimmune Brain Panel™ is known formerly as the Cunningham Panel™)

Are you a good candidate for testing?
The Autoimmune Brain Panel™ may be helpful if:
Leading to Neuropsychiatric Symptoms
You're experiencing:
  • Multiple neurologic and/or psychiatric symptoms
  • Sudden or dramatic behavior changes
  • Tics, OCD, anxiety, depression, or mood swings
  • Brain fog, fatigue, or cognitive issues
  • Seizures without a known cause
Presence of infection
Your symptoms began or worsened after:
  • A known or suspected infection (i.e., strep, Mycoplasma, EBV, Lyme)
You've tried typical treatments
You've tried typical treatments
(SSRIs, anti-seizure or ADHD meds, etc.) and:
  • They didn’t work,
  • They made symptoms worse, or
  • You feel like they’re only addressing the surface—not the root cause
There’s a personal or family history of autoimmune disorders
(i.e., lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, type 1 diabetes, psoriasis)
You’ve visited multiple clinicians with minimal or no symptom resolution.
What the Test Could Reveal
Brain on Fire
Whether there are elevated levels of autoantibodies targeting specific receptors and cells in the brain.
Active Infection
The likelihood of an active infection or reinfection.
Finding the road to recovery.
If positive, test results may guide you toward a more targeted and effective treatment plan - focused on eradicating the infection(s), calming brain inflammation and treating the immune system.
  • Treatment direction may shift to include immunomodulatory therapies (i.e., antibiotics, anti-inflammatories, steroids, IVIG, plasmapheresis)
Strep Infection Triggers Immune System to Attack the Brain

Grace’s personality changed almost overnight. She developed OCD, anxiety, mood swings and was prone to uncontrollable rages. The Autoimmune Brain Panel™ uncovered the reason—an infection-driven autoimmune dysfunction.

(Note: The Autoimmune Brain Panel™ is known formerly as the Cunningham Panel™)

Which symptoms are most often linked with the Panel?
Each target in the Autoimmune Brain Panel™ is associated with various neurologic and psychiatric symptoms.1 These include abnormal movements (tics, tremors), cognitive issues (OCD, brain fog) and mood disturbances (anxiety, depression).
Dopamine D1 Receptor Antibodies
Dopamine D1 Receptor Antibodies

Individuals with elevated levels of autoantibodies against Dopamine D1 receptor typically experienced psychiatric symptoms, including psychosis. Other symptoms included: mood dysregulation, anxiety, depression, sleep disturbances, irritability, aggression and rage behavior.

Dopamine D2 Receptor Antibodies

Individuals with elevated levels of autoantibodies against Dopamine D2 receptor typically experienced movement disorders and impulsivity. Other symptoms included: chorea, chorea form movements, hyperactivity, tremors and involuntary movements.

Lysoganglioside GM1 Antibodies

Individuals with elevated levels of autoantibodies against Lysoganglioside GM1 typically experienced neuropathic symptoms, including tics. Other symptoms included: neuropathy, joint pain, connective tissue problems, tics and headaches.

Tubulin Antibodies

Individuals with elevated levels of autoantibodies against Tubulin typically experienced cognitive complaints, OCD and brain fog. Other symptoms included: poor concentration and memory problems.

CaMKII – A Cell Stimulation Assay

Individuals with elevated CaMKII levels were often positive with involuntary movements and any symptom of adrenergic activation. Other symptoms included: fight or flight behaviors, sensory abnormalities, fatigue, sleep disturbance, mood instability, enuresis and mydriasis.

  1. Moleculera Biosciences Clinical Laboratory Patient Population Analysis.
Getting to the root:
Immune dysfunction leads to psychiatric and neurologic symptoms

Dr. Craig Shimasaki reviews with case of a 16-year-old girl with severe OCD, tics, cognitive difficulties and mood swings whose symptoms resolved after proper diagnosis and treatment.

Autoimmune Encephalitis - Brain Panel Testing

Autoimmune Brain Panel™

Backed by science. Used worldwide.

The Autoimmune Brain Panel™ is backed by more than two decades of research. Developed by scientists at the University of Oklahoma in collaboration with the National Institute of Mental Health, it is now used by more than 2,900 clinicians around the world.

For patients who have been chronically ill and searching for answers, the Autoimmune Brain Panel™ is offering new hope — transforming care, guiding treatment and making recovery possible.

Have a question?
We’re here to help!